Soul
Combines elements of African-American gospel music and rhythm and blues. Characterized by emotive vocals, call-and-response patterns, and strong melodic hooks.
The tags above show the period in which Soul emerged and is still active (1950s-present) and the typical tempo of its songs in beats per minute (80-115 BPM); individual tracks can fall outside that range. The artists below are a starting point chosen for commercial impact, critical influence or genre-defining work, not a ranking.
Key Artists
Aretha Franklin
Otis Redding
James Brown
Sam Cooke
Ray Charles
Al Green
Marvin Gaye
Lauryn Hill
Artists also listed under: R&B (Marvin Gaye).